For anyone who hasnt seen it already:
Body fat content influences the body composition response
to nutrition and exercise. Forbes GB. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2000
May;904:359-65
This paper reviewed several studies in which subjects
were overfed to varying degrees in order to produce weight
gain.
1) In subjects overfed, initial body fat level is also
important. In fact, in a few studies, subjects with low
initial levels of body fat (10kg) gained about 70% of their
weight gain as lean body mass (and only 30% was fat mass).
These data also show that in subjects starting with 20kg and
40kg of body fat, only 30% and 20% of the weight gained was
lean body mass (while 70% and 80% of the weight gained comes
from increased fat mass).
Comments:
From overfeeding studies, it is clear that lean
individuals gain less fat and more lbm when overfeeding when
compared to their fatter counterparts. In fact, this study
generated a predictive equation indicating that the ratio of
lean mass gained to total weight gained is related to
initial fat mass by the following equation:
Lean Mass Gain / Weight Gain = 10.4 / {10.4 + initial fat
weight (kg)}
Therefore for someone who is 92kg (200lbs) and 5% body
(4.6kg fat), about 70% of the weight gained during an
overfeeding phase can be expected to be lean body mass. In
someone who is 92kg and 10% body fat (9.2kg of fat), 53% of
weight gained will be lean body mass. So perhaps a good
idea is to only overfeed when relatively lean. If you are
200lbs and around 10-15% body fat, about half the weight you
gain will be fat and half will be muscle. If you try to
gain when fatter than 15%, much of the weight you gain will
be fat mass.
Body fat content influences the body composition response
to nutrition and exercise. Forbes GB. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2000
May;904:359-65
This paper reviewed several studies in which subjects
were overfed to varying degrees in order to produce weight
gain.
1) In subjects overfed, initial body fat level is also
important. In fact, in a few studies, subjects with low
initial levels of body fat (10kg) gained about 70% of their
weight gain as lean body mass (and only 30% was fat mass).
These data also show that in subjects starting with 20kg and
40kg of body fat, only 30% and 20% of the weight gained was
lean body mass (while 70% and 80% of the weight gained comes
from increased fat mass).
Comments:
From overfeeding studies, it is clear that lean
individuals gain less fat and more lbm when overfeeding when
compared to their fatter counterparts. In fact, this study
generated a predictive equation indicating that the ratio of
lean mass gained to total weight gained is related to
initial fat mass by the following equation:
Lean Mass Gain / Weight Gain = 10.4 / {10.4 + initial fat
weight (kg)}
Therefore for someone who is 92kg (200lbs) and 5% body
(4.6kg fat), about 70% of the weight gained during an
overfeeding phase can be expected to be lean body mass. In
someone who is 92kg and 10% body fat (9.2kg of fat), 53% of
weight gained will be lean body mass. So perhaps a good
idea is to only overfeed when relatively lean. If you are
200lbs and around 10-15% body fat, about half the weight you
gain will be fat and half will be muscle. If you try to
gain when fatter than 15%, much of the weight you gain will
be fat mass.
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