TweetHe did so much volume its almost crazy how much time he was at the gym. 2Xs per day every day
TweetIf there's one man who has truly left his mark on the world of bodybuilding, Arnold Schwarzenegger is that man. And if you know no one else in the bodybuilding industry, you know Arnold Schwarzenegger. Not only is he well-known for his unbeatable muscular physique back in the day when he competed, but he's also been a great inspiration to many. What's more is that his legendary workout advice from the past still holds true today. If you adopt his approach to training, you're right on the mark for making some serious progress.
Arnold once said, "You'll find, as I did, that building muscle builds you up in every part of your life." This statement pretty much sums up his overall attitude toward his time spent in the gym; you have to give it everything you've got in order to see results. "Bodybuilders who have to force themselves to go to the gym and work out will never achieve the kind of success possible for those who can't wait to hit the gym and start pumping iron," Arnold stated in The New Encyclopedia of Modern Bodybuilding.
Let's take a look at Arnold Schwarzenegger’s workout routine and how he left his mark on the bodybuilding industry.
diet
"Bodybuilding is much like any other sport. To be successful, you must dedicate yourself 100% to your training, diet and mental approach."
Schwarzenegger's philosophy was that bodybuilding is not a single-event endeavor. If you really want to see success, you must focus on all three components including your training program, your nutritional intake and your mental approach.
Arnold Schwarzenegger’s workout routine was built, in part, on his firm belief that it is essential to get the right nutritional strategies underway. He stated that in order to build muscle, you must fill your body full of quality nutrients. You should never slack off and turn to junk food to fill the calorie void. If you want to build lean, solid muscle, quality nutrition is key.
On the fat-loss side of things, one of the biggest strategies in Arnold Schwarzenegger's workout routine was calorie cycling. This involved having some higher calorie days interspersed with some lower calorie days in order to prevent his metabolism from slowing down.
He advised that on any calorie-reduced diet, if you went long enough you would see your metabolism slowing down, making further fat loss incredibly difficult.
Set your average calorie target for the week and then stagger your calories with both high- and low-caloric days.
training
"The last three or four reps is what makes the muscles grow. This area of pain divides the champion from someone else who is not a champion."
For Arnold, pushing your body to the limit was the quickest route to muscular success. He felt that both research and experience demonstrated that the most training gains came when a weight was lifted that was between 70% and 75% of the one-rep max.
He recommend that a range of 8-12 reps be utilized when performing upper-body movements and 12-16 reps for lower-body movements. Lower muscles, he felt, are more endurance-focused, therefore they can stand the higher rep range better.
Beginner-to-intermediate trainees are best off doing 12 sets per body part while advanced trainees should aim for 20 in all muscles except for very small ones like biceps and triceps, which would be targeted sufficiently with 9 sets or so.
Additionally, training to the limit, according to Arnold Schwarzenegger, is a must. It's only at failure when every single muscle tissue is contracting in full force and when the true results take place.
mind and recovery
"Training gives us an outlet for suppressed energies created by stress and, thus, tone the spirit just as exercise conditions the body."
For Arnold Schwarzenegger, training wasn't just a means to create a muscular body, but rather a way to grow and develop into the best person he could be. As much as he loved his time in the gym, he also knew that rest periods were vital to success. He was well-known for his legendary toughness, but also realized that there was a fine line between enough and too much. If you crossed that line, overtraining would set in.
He recommended 48 hours of rest after working larger muscle groups and slightly less for the smaller ones. He also felt that as your training level progressed, you'd be able to handle more work with less recovery time and could tolerate more frequent workouts.
Finally, he believed the best way to treat injuries was to prevent them. His prevention methods included always performing a thorough warm-up before workouts and stretching once he was finished.
schwarzenegger’s workout routine
Note that for the following workout program, Arnold recommended rest periods of about one minute, taking no longer than three minutes. Once you're at that three minute mark, your body is as recovered as it's going to get so there is no advantage, he felt, to resting longer.
Monday/Wednesday/FridayChest
Barbell bench press: 4 sets of 10, 8, 6, and 4 reps
Barbell incline bench press: 4 sets of 10, 8, 6, and 4 reps
Dumbbell flys: 3 sets of 10, 8, and 6 reps
Parallel bar dips: 3 sets of 15, 10 and 8 reps
Pullovers: 3 sets of 15 reps each
Back
Chin-ups: 4 sets of 10 reps minimum each side
Close-grip chins: 4 sets of 10 reps
T-bar rows: 4 sets of 15, 12, 8, and 6 reps
Bent-over barbell rows: 4 sets of 8-12 reps
Thighs
Squat: 5 sets of 10, 8, 6, and 4 reps with a 20 rep warm-up set
Front squats: 4 sets of 10, 8, 8, and 6 reps
Hack squats: 3 sets of 10 reps each
Leg curls: 4 sets of 20, 10, 8, and 6 reps
Standing leg curls: 4 sets of 10 reps each
Straight-leg dead lifts: 3 sets of 10 reps each
Calves
Donkey calf raises: 4 sets of 10 reps each
Standing calf raises: 4 sets of 15, 10, 8, and 8 reps
Abdominals
Crunches: 3 sets of 25 reps
Bent-over twists: 100 reps each side
Machine crunches: 3 sets of 25 reps
Crunches: 50 reps
Tuesday/Thursday/Saturday
Shoulders
Behind-the-neck-barbell press: 5 sets of 10, 8, 8, and 6 reps with a 15-set warm-up
Lateral raises: 4 sets of 8 reps each
Bent-over dumbbell laterals: 4 sets of 8 reps each
Dumbbell shrugs: 3 sets of 10 reps each
Upper arms
Standing barbell curls: 5 sets of 15, 10, 8, 6, and 4 reps
Incline dumbbell curls: 4 sets of 8 reps each
Concentration curls: 3 sets of 8 reps each
One-arm triceps extensions: 3 sets of 10 reps each
Forearms
Barbell wrist curls: 4 sets of 10 reps each
Reverse wrist curls: 3 sets of 10 reps each
Calves
Seated calf raises: 4 sets of 10 reps each
Abdominals
Reverse crunches: 4 sets of 25 reps
Seated twists: 100 reps each side
Vertical bench crunches: 4 sets of 25 reps
Resources:
Schwarzenegger, Arnold. The New Encyclopedia of Modern Bodybuilding. New York City: Simon & Schuster Paperbacks, 1998.
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TweetHe did so much volume its almost crazy how much time he was at the gym. 2Xs per day every day
TweetIt is awesome, but my lifestyle and work doesn't allow it. I spend 1.5 - 2 hours a day 5-7 days a week in the gym. Back when I was 220 lbs 8% body fat I lived in the gym. 2 hours early morning and 2 hours afternoon. But my job allowed it then. It was funny back then having to always get new uniforms cause I would out grow them... This is a great post and will work....