Policosanol is a naturally occurring element that is typically found in the wax of the sugar cane plant. It has been used for many years in the Cuban culture as a treatment for heart disease, specifically for such conditions as artheriosclerosis. The majority of the studies conducted on policosanol have been conducted in Cuba.

It is believed that Policosanol is able to reduce harmful cholesterol levels, increase circulation and reduce the risk of blood clots. Further benefits of policosanol may include treatment for certain conditions related to diabetes; particularly of the type II variety.

Policosanol is also thought to help certain populations, such as postmenopausal women who are more at risk for heart disease, with heart conditions like hypercholesterolemia. Early studies indicate that policosanol may work better than some traditional medications in treating heart conditions in regards to reduced side effects; although it is important that persons with heart disease or at risk for heart disease not attempt to self medicate solely with policosanol.

Specifically, studies indicate that policosanol does not contribute to liver damage as certain other medications might. It is even believed that policosanol might be a better blood thinning agent than aspirin.

This compound does not appear to have any negative side effects or drug interactions. It should be noted that the one exception to drug interactions involves use with anti-coagulants as this compound works to thin blood.

There have been very rare cases of minimal weight loss and very slight altered sleep patterns, such as insomnia, associated with supplemental use of this compound. It is believed that there are no negative toxic side effects related to use of this compound.

When manufactured, policosanol is taken from sugar cane plants and mixed with alcohol to result in a purified product. Supplements are typically available in capsule form. The maximum recommended daily allowance of policosanol for therapeutic purposes is generally between 5 and 20 milligrams.

Consumers should review ingredient labels to insure that additives and fillers are not included in the product. Policosanol should be kept in a cool, dry location and away from direct sunlight and heat.